Western Freeway | |
Formerly | |
Length | 125 km (78 mi) |
Direction | West-East |
From | Western Highway, Burrumbeet, Victoria |
Major suburbs | Ballarat, Ballan, Bacchus Marsh, Melton, Rockbank |
To | Western Ring Road, Derrimut, Melbourne |
Allocation | National Route M8 |
Major junctions | Sunraysia Highway Midland Highway Melton Highway Ballarat Road for full list see exits and Intersections. |
The Western Freeway is a 125 kilometre Australian freeway linking the state capital of Victoria (Melbourne) to the major regional city of Ballarat. Signed as M8, it used to branch off from the Western Highway (having come originally beyond the Victorian/South Australian border outside Adelaide) at Burrumbeet, 22 kilometres north-west of Ballarat, and now ends officially to Melbourne's freeway network via the Western Ring Road, in the middle western suburbs of Melbourne. Both the freeway and Western Highway beyond Ballarat are part of the National Highway network for the Melbourne-Adelaide route.
Plans are underway for the freeway to be extended west to Ararat, and eventually, to Stawell.
The Western Freeway subsumes and bypasses most sections of the older Western Highway. Former bypassed sections of the Western Highway are generally designated sequentially from C801 to C805, or Metropolitan Route 8 (although oddly enough, this used to still keep the old National Route 8 shield) (within suburban Melbourne).
The Melbourne section of the Western Highway is shown in the 1969 Melbourne Transportation Plan as part of the F12 Freeway corridor.
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The Deer Park Bypass opened on 5 April 2009 in the western suburbs of Melbourne. The freeway links the Western Freeway at Ravenhall, and the Western Ring Road in Derrimut. This 9.3 kilometre freeway was estimated to cost A$333 million which also includes a grade separated interchange or a "full diamond" at Leakes Road in Rockbank.
The purpose of the freeway bypass is to move traffic off Ballarat Road, which leads to the Western Ring Road. Due to the strong population growth of about 8.7 per cent and subdivision in Deer Park and Sunshine, the surrounding suburbs and the seven traffic signals between the Western Ring Road and the start of the Western Freeway, substantial long and very frustrating delays were created for the 70,000 vehicles per day with 10 per cent of this consisting of heavy vehicles.
The bypass had been proposed since the completion of the Western Ring Road, the project stalled due to funding quarrels between the Federal and State Governments. In 2004, the Federal government announced that the Deer Park Bypass would be built as part of a $1.4 billion project "package grant" to Victoria (Australia). It was anticipated that more than 15 min of travel time would be saved when travelling through Deer Park, via Ballarat Road.
Construction started on the Deer Park bypass in August 2006, work being carried out as a joint venture by Leighton Contractors and VicRoads, in construction with two contracts. The first stage opened in December 2007.[1]
It was announced on 4 March 2009 that the Deer Park Bypass would open in early April 2009, with the new freeway link on track to open more than eight months ahead of schedule.
On that day, Roads and Ports Minister Tim Pallas and Federal Member for Gorton Brendan O'Connor MP inspected works from the new bridge over the Ring Road at Sunshine West and Tim Pallas announced that the $331 million Deer Park Bypass would open to the public on Sunday 5 April 2009.[2]
The section of road through Anthony's Cutting between Bacchus Marsh and Melton was one of the most dangerous sections of the route, and was not of modern freeway standard. The steep hills and tight curves along the 5 kilometre long stretch of road resulted in 21 serious crashes in the five years to 2010.[3] More than 29,000 vehicles per day, including more than 4000 freight vehicles, travel the highway section daily.[4] The new route opened to traffic on 27 June 2011, nine months ahead of schedule.[5]
The project included:[6]
The original project scope included a diamond interchange at Bulmans Road that has not been built, while the ramps at Hopetoun Park Road were not included but was later added.[7] The extension of Woolpack Road has been delayed due to need to clear trees in the heritage listed Avenue of Honour at Bacchus Marsh.[8]
Realignment of the road through this section had been proposed far back as 2001, when a group of 10 local councils said the realignment could cost just $65 million to build.[9] By 2006 the cost was estimated to be $85 million, with federal Roads Minister Jim Lloyd stating that the project would receive serious consideration for funding in the 2009 AusLink document, subject to support from the State Government.[10] Construction commenced in February 2010, funded by $160 million from the Australian Government and $40 million from the Victorian Government.[11]
There are still several at-grade intersections on the "freeway", particularly in the areas near Rockbank and at Woodmans Hill just to the east of Ballarat.
Towns along the way include:
Western Freeway | |||
Westbound exits / intersections | Distance to Adelaide (km) |
Distance to Melbourne (km) |
Eastbound exits / intersections |
End Western Freeway continues as Western Highway to Horsham / Adelaide |
586 | 143 | Start Western Freeway from Western Highway |
Wendouree, Ballarat Old Western Highway |
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WESTERN RAIL LINE | 592 | 137 | WESTERN RAIL LINE |
Avoca, Mildura Sunraysia Highway |
600 | 129 | Avoca, Mildura Sunraysia Highway |
Ballarat, Maryborough Ballarat-Maryborough Road |
602 | 127 | Maryborough, Ballarat Ballarat-Maryborough Road |
Wendouree, Clunes Gillies Street |
604 | 125 | no exit |
Geelong, Bendigo Midland Highway |
606 | 123 | Bendigo, Geelong Midland Highway |
Brown Hill, Daylesford Ballarat-Daylesford Road |
612 | 117 | Daylesford, Brown Hill Ballarat-Daylesford Road |
Ballarat Ballarat-Burrumbeet Road |
614 | 115 | no exit |
Clarks Road | 615 | 114 | no intersection |
Brewery Tap Road | 617 | 112 | Brewery Tap Road |
Mount Edgerton Old Melbourne Road |
Mount Edgerton Old Melbourne Road |
||
Greene Road | 618 | 111 | no intersection |
no intersection | 619 | 110 | Richards Road |
Forbes Road / Black Swamp Road | 621 | 108 | Black Swamp Road / Forbes Road |
Bungaree Bungaree-Wallace Road |
624 | 105 | Bungaree Bungaree-Wallace Road |
Bungaree, Creswick Bungaree-Creswick Road |
626 | 103 | Creswick, Bungaree Bungaree-Creswick Road |
Wallace, Springbark Bungaree-Wallace Road / Ormond Road |
632 | 97 | Springbark, Wallace Ormond Road / Bungaree-Wallace Road |
Gordon Brougham Street / Abbington Park Road |
637 | 92 | Gordon Brougham Street / Abbington Park Road |
Ballan, Daylesford Ballan-Daylesford Road |
647 | 82 | Daylesford, Ballan Ballan-Daylesford Road |
BP SERVICE CENTRE | 650 | 79 | BP SERVICE CENTRE |
Ballan Old Melbourne Road |
652 | 77 | Ballan Old Melbourne Road |
Kyneton Greendale-Myrniong Road |
658 | 71 | Kyneton Greendale-Myrniong Road |
Pentland Hills Pentland Hills Road |
664 | 65 | Pentland Hills Pentland Hills Road |
Pentland Hills Mortons Road / Pentland Hills Road |
667 | 62 | no exit |
no exit | 669 | 60 | Bacchus Marsh Bacchus Marsh Road |
Geelong, Gisborne Bacchus Marsh-Gisborne Road |
671 | 58 | Gisborne, Geelong Bacchus Marsh-Gisborne Road |
Bacchus Marsh Bacchus Marsh Road |
676 | 53 | Bacchus Marsh Bacchus Marsh Road |
Hopetoun Park Hopetoun Park Road |
678 | 51 | no exit |
Exford, Melton Coburns Road |
684 | 45 | Melton, Exford Coburns Road |
Melton South, Gisborne Ferris Road / Melton Highway |
687 | 42 | Taylors Lakes, Melton South Melton Highway / Ferris Road |
Mount Cottrell, To Beattys Road Mount Cottrell Road |
689 | 40 | To Beattys Road, Mount Cottrell Mount Cottrell Road |
Paynes Road | 691 | 38 | Paynes Road |
Rockbank, Plumpton Leakes Road |
693 | 36 | Plumpton, Rockbank Leakes Road |
Troups Road North | 696 | 33 | Troups Road North |
Werribee, Diggers Rest Hopkins Road |
698 | 31 | Diggers Rest, Werribee Hopkins Road |
Mobil SERVICE CENTRE | |||
no exit | 701 | 28 | Deer Park, Sunshine Ballarat Road |
Caroline Springs Christies Road |
702 | 27 | no exit |
WESTERN RAIL LINE | 705 | 24 | WESTERN RAIL LINE |
Tarneit, Burnside Robinsons Road |
708 | 21 | Burnside, Tarneit Robinsons Road |
710 | 19 | Greensborough, Seymour, Sydney Western Ring Road |
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Laverton, Ardeer Fitzgerald Road |
711 | 18 | End Western Freeway continues as Western Ring Road to Melbourne / Geelong |
Start Western Freeway continues from Western Ring Road |
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